Best Plumbing Schools: How to Choose the Right Training Program

If you want a stable, hands-on career, plumbing is one of the most reliable trades you can enter. Good plumbers will stay in demand, and the work can lead to your own business in time. The first step is getting the right education and training.

Here's what you need to know before choosing a plumbing school or program.

Understand What Plumbers Do

Plumbers install, maintain, and repair piping systems that carry water, waste, gas, and more. The work covers homes, businesses, and industrial sites. Training will also teach you how to read blueprints, follow building codes, and work safely.

State law may require you to complete both classroom training and supervised on-the-job experience before you can work independently. Always check your state's licensing board.

Steps to Become a Licensed Plumber

Every state has its own licensing process. In most cases, the path looks like this:

1. Enroll in a plumbing trade school or apprenticeship.
   This gives you both classroom instruction and hands-on practice.

2. Complete the required hours of training.
   States often set a minimum number of educational and job-site hours.

3. Pass an exam.
   This may include a written test and a practical skills assessment.

4. Apply for your license.
   Your state board will need proof of your completed training and test results.

5. Keep up with continuing education.
   Some states require ongoing classes to maintain your license.

Types of Plumbing Training Programs

Plumbing schools and programs generally fall into three categories:

• Certificate and Diploma Programs
  Shorter programs (often a few months to a year) focused on essential skills.

• Associate Degree Programs
  Two-year programs with broader coursework, sometimes including business skills.

• Apprenticeships
  Often run by unions or contractors, apprenticeships combine paid work with training and can last 4-5 years.

Here's a quick overview:

Best Plumbing Schools and Programs

The "best" school depends on your location, career goals, and schedule. Consider these recognized options:

1. Local Community Colleges
   Many offer certified plumbing technology programs with evening or weekend classes.

2. UA Local Union Training Centers
   The United Association offers structured apprenticeship programs with strong job placement.

3. PHCC (Plumbing-Heating-Cooling Contractors) Educational Foundation
   Offers online and in-person training programs nationwide - good for working apprentices.

4. NCCER-Accredited Training Centers
   NCCER (National Center for Construction Education and Research) credentials are recognized by many employers across the U.S.

5. State-Approved Apprenticeship Programs
   Check your state's department of labor or licensing board for registered options.

Tip: If you want to work as a licensed plumber in your state, the school or program must be recognized by your state licensing authority.

Choosing the Right School

When comparing schools, ask:

• Is the program state-approved?
  Without approval, your training might not count toward licensing.

• Does it include hands-on training?
  Skills developed in labs or job sites matter more than theory alone.

• Are instructors licensed plumbers?
  Experienced teachers with field knowledge give better practical advice.

• What's the job placement rate?
  Strong school-to-work pipelines mean faster entry into the trade.

• What's the schedule and cost?
  Make sure you can afford tuition and handle the class times.

Licensing Requirements by State

Licensing rules vary. Some states require thousands of hours of supervised work. Others have tiered licenses like apprentice, journeyman, and master plumber.

Example: The Texas State Board of Plumbing Examiners requires a minimum of 8,000 hours of experience under a licensed plumber before you can take the journeyman license exam¹.

Always verify requirements with your state plumbing licensing board before enrolling in a program.

Safety and Compliance Training

Good plumbing schools will include training in:

• OSHA workplace safety
• State and local plumbing codes
• Safe handling of tools and materials
• Proper installation techniques for potable water and waste lines

Following safety rules protects you and your customers, and it's also legally required.

Next Steps

If you're ready to start a plumbing career:

1. Check your state licensing board for approved training providers.
2. Compare program lengths, costs, and schedules.
3. Apply to a school or apprenticeship that meets your goals.
4. Begin training and work toward your apprenticeship license.

Starting with the right school puts your career on solid ground. Choose carefully, meet your state's requirements, and you'll be on the path to becoming a skilled tradesperson who's trusted and in demand.

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