Interview and Apprenticeship Aptitude Prep

Updated September 26, 2025

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Apprenticeship sponsors and contractors look for safety, attitude, and baseline math/mechanical reasoning. Use this guide to prepare quickly and show you’re job‑ready.

Common Aptitude Topics

  • Arithmetic: whole numbers, fractions, decimals, ratios, percent
  • Algebra: variables, linear equations, unit conversions
  • Geometry: areas, volumes, right triangles
  • Trigonometry (electrical): sine/cosine/tangent for right triangles
  • Reading: technical passages, diagrams, instructions
  • Mechanical: basic tools, pulleys, gears, levers

10‑Hour Crash Plan (1 Week)

  • Day 1–2 (4h): Fractions/decimals/ratios → 60 practice problems
  • Day 3 (2h): Algebra and unit conversions → 40 problems
  • Day 4 (2h): Right triangles + basic trig → 30 problems
  • Day 5 (1h): Mechanical reasoning practice set
  • Day 6 (1h): Read one code/safety passage and summarize

Use your school’s practice sets or reputable test prep books. See Trade Math Study Guide.

Interview: What They’ll Ask

  • Safety: “Walk me through how you’d lock out a circuit”
  • Reliability: “Tell me about a time you solved a problem under time pressure”
  • Tools: “Which meter would you use here, and why?”
  • Teamwork: “How do you take direction from a journeyperson?”

STAR Framework (Template)

Situation: Brief context Task: What needed to be done Action: What you did (tools, steps, safety) Result: Numbers, pass rates, quality outcomes

For Union Boards (IBEW/UA/Carpenters)

  • Dress clean, bring resume and certifications
  • Be concise and respectful; avoid slang or filler words
  • Highlight safety cards (OSHA‑10/30), math prep, and willingness to travel

What to Bring

  • ID, resume, certifications, and a one‑page project portfolio
  • PPE (if they request a hands‑on assessment)
  • Pen and notepad for instructions and names

After the Interview

  • Send a same‑day thank‑you note with one concrete takeaway
  • Log dates, names, and outcomes in your Portfolio and Logbook

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