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If you want to become a plumber in Virginia, the best place to start is with proper training. In this trade, your skills directly affect safety, building quality, and your career growth. Good training helps you pass licensing requirements and gives you a solid foundation for the real-world work you'll face.
Below, you'll find the top plumbing schools in Virginia, what each offers, and the basic steps to get licensed in the state.
How to Become a Licensed Plumber in Virginia
In Virginia, plumbers must be licensed by the Virginia Department of Professional and Occupational Regulation (DPOR). The type of license you need depends on your level of work.
Here's a simple breakdown of the process:
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Meet the basic requirements
- Must be at least 18 years old.
- Have a high school diploma or GED.
-
Complete a training program or apprenticeship
- Can be through a formal trade school, union program, or employer-sponsored training.
-
Gain on-the-job experience
- Journeyman licenses require several years of practical work experience (varies if you combine with formal training).
-
Pass the state exam
- Written test covering codes, installation methods, and safety.
-
Maintain your license
- Renewal is typically every two years, with continuing education required.
Note: Always check directly with Virginia DPOR for the latest requirements before enrolling in a program.
Top Plumbing Schools in Virginia
The schools below are recognized for solid training, industry-standard equipment, and connections to local employers.
1. Virginia Technical Institute (VTI) - Altavista, VA
Program Offered: Plumbing Technology
- Hands-on training in residential, commercial, and industrial plumbing systems.
- Emphasis on blueprint reading, pipefitting, and code compliance.
- Works closely with local contractors for apprenticeship opportunities.
Website: https://vtiva.org
2. Richmond Technical Center - Richmond, VA
Program Offered: Plumbing Apprenticeship Program
- Four-year program designed for students working in the field while training.
- Covers National Standard Plumbing Code, math, and materials handling.
- Prepares students for journeyman exam eligibility.
Website: https://www.rvaschools.net/rtc
3. Fairfax County Adult and Community Education (ACE) - Fairfax, VA
Program Offered: Plumbing Levels 1-4 (NCCER curriculum)
- Evening classes for working adults.
- National Center for Construction Education and Research (NCCER) certification.
- Ideal for beginners working toward journeyman credentials.
Website: https://www.fcps.edu/ace
4. Norfolk Technical Center - Norfolk, VA
Program Offered: Skilled Trades - Plumbing
- Combines shop training with theory in piping, fixtures, and safety.
- Focus on preparing students for entry-level plumbing jobs.
- Strong pathway to registered apprenticeship programs in the area.
Website: https://www.npsk12.com/ntc
5. Associated Builders and Contractors (ABC) - Virginia Chapters
Program Offered: Plumbing Apprenticeship
- Industry-sponsored, earn-while-you-learn model.
- Follows state-approved apprenticeship standards.
- Available in multiple Virginia regions.
Website: https://www.abcva.org
Comparing Program Options
Here's a quick table comparing program length, format, and credentials:
| School / Program | Training Length | Format | Credential Earned |
| Virginia Technical Institute | 1 year+ | Daytime, hands-on | Certificate |
| Richmond Technical Center | 4 years | Apprenticeship | Journeyman exam eligibility |
| Fairfax County ACE (NCCER) | 1-4 years | Evening classes | NCCER credential, journeyman prep |
| Norfolk Technical Center | 1 year | Daytime, classroom + shop | Certificate / entry-level skills |
| ABC Virginia Chapters | 4 years | Apprenticeship | Journeyman exam eligibility |
Why Choosing the Right School Matters
Plumbing is a trade where mistakes can be costly and dangerous. Picking the right school helps in three key ways:
- Code Knowledge - Virginia uses the Uniform Statewide Building Code, and your training should teach you how to apply it in real work.
- Hands-On Skills - Classrooms are important, but plumbing is physical work. You need plenty of lab or shop hours.
- Industry Connections - A good school sets you up with employer contacts or direct apprenticeship placements.
Tips for Success in Plumbing Training
- Show up every day - Skills build from repetition. Missing class slows your progress.
- Ask a lot of questions - Plumbing has details you can't guess. Instructors can save you trial-and-error time.
- Practice safety habits early - Job site safety is a habit, not a quick fix.
- Network with classmates - Many students end up hiring or working with each other later.
Final Steps Before Enrolling
Before you commit to a program:
- Confirm DPOR license paths - Make sure the training aligns with journeyman licensing requirements.
- Visit the campus or classrooms - See the tools and equipment you'll use.
- Ask about apprenticeship partners - Find out how graduates get work experience.
- Know the schedule - Night programs allow you to work while training.
Starting plumbing training in Virginia can lead to years of steady, skilled work. The sooner you start, the sooner you can earn while you learn.
Next Step: Review these school options, call admissions, and see which one fits your location, schedule, and long-term goals. Then confirm your licensing path with DPOR so you start on the right track.
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